Year
2017
Season
Spring
Paper Type
Doctoral Dissertation
College
College of Education and Human Services
Degree Name
Doctor of Education in Educational Leadership (EdD)
Department
Education
NACO controlled Corporate Body
University of North Florida. Department of Leadership, School Counseling & Sports Management
First Advisor
Dr. Elinor A. Scheirer
Second Advisor
Dr. Warren Hodge
Rights Statement
http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
Third Advisor
Dr. Otilia Salmon
Fourth Advisor
Dr. Cheryl A. VanDeusen
Department Chair
Dr. Elinor A. Scheirer
Abstract
ABSTRACT
SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS’ PERCEPTIONS OF THEIR
ROLE IN THE RETENTION OF NOVICE TEACHERS
Theresa J. Coker
Secondary schools in the U.S. face instructional challenges due in part to novice teacher turnover. Research indicates that new teachers remain in the profession due to: supportive principal leadership, an orderly school environment, classroom autonomy, and significant professional development (Grissom, 2008). The purpose of this study was to understand how secondary-school principals perceived their role in novice teachers’ professional development and retention. Qualitative research using in-depth, semi-structured interviews included 15 secondary-school administrators from an urban district in the southeast United States. Data analysis used Eisner’s (1998) four-part approach to educational criticism—description, interpretation, evaluation, and thematics—supported by Hatch’s (2002) typological analysis. Four typologies organized description and interpretation: principals’ early experiences as educators; principals’ perceptions of the recruitment process; principals’ view of the process of professional development; and life and duties of principals.
The thematics dimension of educational criticism indicated that principals’ lack of time led to their delegating leadership tasks to other staff regarding novice teachers’ professional development. Their descriptions of their interactions with novice teachers reflected a transactional leadership style and an approach of “leading from the middle” (Bolman & Gallos, 2011) to respond to both demands from above and needs at the school level. Further, these principals perceived all teachers new to their schools as novice, whether experienced or inexperienced.
Implications include considering transformational leadership when working with novice teachers and clarifying hiring and retention responsibilities regarding novice teachers. Such communication among all parties would support novice teachers’ development and commitment to the profession. Further research might focus on observing the interactions of both administrators and faculty with novice teachers to understand the complexity of the process of their professional development.
Suggested Citation
Coker, Theresa J., "Secondary-School Principals' Perceptions of their Role in the Retention of the Novice Teacher" (2017). UNF Graduate Theses and Dissertations. 737.
https://digitalcommons.unf.edu/etd/737