The language zone: Differentiating writing instruction for students who are d/deaf and hard of hearing

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

1-1-2019

Subject Area

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Abstract

Interactive Writing (IW) is a powerful support for language and literacy development; however, its emphasis on using oral language to construct written language can present challenges for deaf/Deaf and hard of hearing (d/Dhh) students due to their unique and diverse language experiences. Teachers (n = 14) using Strategic and Interactive Writing Instruction (SIWI) with grade 3–5 d/Dhh students in a variety of settings were observed using a space referred to as ‘the language zone’ to address the unique language and literacy needs of d/Dhh students. The language zone is the designated space in a classroom where the creation, translation and revision of ideas is made visible. Researchers developed a flowchart with three tiers to document the three purposes for which the teachers use the space. Accompanying scenarios provide concrete examples of three distinct ways in which the language zone can be used. Teachers can use this language zone flow chart as a tool to recognize, analyze and select instructional moves that have the potential to positively impact the language and literacy proficiencies of d/Dhh students.

Publication Title

Writing and Pedagogy

Volume

11

Issue

1

First Page

1

Last Page

22

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1558/wap.30045

ISSN

17565839

E-ISSN

17565847

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